Repeated Zeros

Discussion in 'Other Pre-University Math' started by nycmathguy, Aug 29, 2021.

  1. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    Section 2.2
    Repeated Zeros

    Can you provide one example for 1 and 2 as stated in the box below?

    Thank you.


    20210829_094802.jpg
     
    nycmathguy, Aug 29, 2021
    #1
  2. nycmathguy

    MathLover1

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    a factor (x-a)^k, k>1 yields a repeated zero x=a of multiplicity k

    1. when k is odd, the graph crosses the x-axis at x=a

    example:
    f(x)=-4x^5+36x^3 ........... k=5 is odd
    factor completely
    f(x)=-4x^3(x^2-9)
    f(x)=-4x^3(x^2-3^2)
    f(x)=-4x^3(x-3)(x+3)
    -4x^3(x-3)(x+3)=0
    -4x^3=0 =>x=0........a repeated
    (x-3)=0=>x=3
    (x+3)=0=>x=-3

    so, you have:

    a repeated zero x=0 of multiplicity 3
    zero x=3 of multiplicity 1
    zero x=-3 of multiplicity 1

    at each point (0,0),(-3,0), and (3,0) the graph crosses the x-axis
    [​IMG]



    2.
    when k is even, the graph touches the x-axis at x=a (but does not cross x-axis )

    f(x)=(x-3)^4 .......... k=4 is even
    find zeros:

    (x-3)^4 =0

    x-3=0
    x=3..............of multiplicity 4


    [​IMG]
     
    MathLover1, Aug 29, 2021
    #2
    nycmathguy likes this.
  3. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    I don't know why this multiplicity stuff is just not sinking in.
     
    nycmathguy, Aug 30, 2021
    #3
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