Product of the Roots

Discussion in 'Algebra' started by nycmathguy, Jan 5, 2022.

  1. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    How is 112 done?

    Screenshot_20220104-234821_Samsung Notes.jpg
     
    nycmathguy, Jan 5, 2022
    #1
  2. nycmathguy

    MathLover1

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    112.

    show that products of the roots of a quadratic equation is c/a

    Let the quadratic equation be ax^2+bx+c=0, where a is not equal to 0

    since a is not equal to 0, we have

    a(x^2+(b/a)x+c/a)=0

    =>x^2+(b/a)x+c/a=0......eq.1

    now adding b^2/(4a^2) on both sides eq.1, we have

    [​IMG]......move c/a to the right

    [​IMG].........complete square on left side

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG].........solve for x

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    now, roots (values) of the quadratic equation are

    [​IMG]and[​IMG]

    required product of roots will be

    [​IMG]


    =[​IMG].......this is difference of squares, so we have

    =[​IMG]

    = [​IMG] ....expand second term

    =[​IMG]....simplify

    =[​IMG]

    =[​IMG]
     
    MathLover1, Jan 5, 2022
    #2
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  3. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    Another job well-done. The "required product of roots" is just the quadratic formula separated into two parts and multiplied. Yes?
     
    nycmathguy, Jan 5, 2022
    #3
  4. nycmathguy

    Country Boy

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    Here's another method: Any quadratic equation can be factored as a(x- x_1)(x- x_2)= 0 where x_1 and x_2 are the roots (a, x_1, and x_2 are not necessarily integers or even real numbers).

    So ax^2- a(x_1+x_2)x+ ax_1x_2= 0.

    Assuming that the original quadratic equation was ax^2+ bx+ c= 0 (which was NOT actually said) then c/a= (ax-1x-2)/a= x_1x_2, the product of the roots.

    Notice also that -b/a= -(-a(x_1+ x_2))/a= x_1+ x_2, the sum of the roots (that was number 111).

    (How many times are you going to post these same problems? I count four times so far.)
     
    Country Boy, Jan 5, 2022
    #4
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  5. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    Again, I simply posted the sage attachment requesting help with different problems. Why are you making life difficult here?
     
    nycmathguy, Jan 6, 2022
    #5
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