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Two numbers add up to 72. One number is twice the other. Find the numbers.
Let me see.
Let x and y be the two numbers.
x + y = 72...Equation A
One number is twice the other.
x = 2y...Equation B
Plug B into A to find y.
2y + y = 72
3y = 72.
y = 72/3
y = 24
Plug y = 24 into either equation to find x.
I will use x = 2y.
x = 2(24)
x = 48
The two numbers are 24 and 48.
Let me see.
Let x and y be the two numbers.
x + y = 72...Equation A
One number is twice the other.
x = 2y...Equation B
Plug B into A to find y.
2y + y = 72
3y = 72.
y = 72/3
y = 24
Plug y = 24 into either equation to find x.
I will use x = 2y.
x = 2(24)
x = 48
The two numbers are 24 and 48.